Windows10安装WSL2 Ubuntu20.04并设置docker环境的方法
时间：2020-10-15 23:16:16|栏目：|点击： 次
启用 WSL
确定系统为 Windows 10 2004 以后的版本
右击“菜单”-“设置”-“应用”-“程序和功能”-“启用或关闭Windows功能”
框选“适用于Linux的Windows子系统”
重启系统应用设置
安装 WSL2 Ubuntu 20.04
启用 WSL2
dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform /all /norestart wsl --set-default-version 2
打开“Microsoft Store”，搜索 Ubuntu20.04，并点击安装
下载完成之后，从开始菜单启动 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
更新软件源并更新
sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs) main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs) main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed $(lsb_release -cs) restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports $(lsb_release -cs) restricted universe multiverse EOF sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade -y
安装 docker
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https \
ca-certificates \
curl \
gnupg-agent \
software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu bionic stable"
# 目前 20.04 还没有国内清华 docker 源，暂时用 18.04 版本
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
sudo cp /mnt/c/Windows/Fonts /usr/share/fonts/chinese -r
cd /usr/share/fonts/chinese
sudo mkfontscale
sudo mkfontdir
fc-cache -fv
source /etc/profile
sudo chmod -R 755 *
安装 zsh
sudo apt-get install zsh sh -c "$(wget -O- https://gitee.com/kingscat/ohmyzsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh)"
