vue中 this.$set的用法详解

<template>
 <div id="app">
  <p v-for="item in items" :key="item.id">{{item.message}}</p>
  <button class="btn" @click="handClick()">更改数据</button>
 </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
 name: 'App',
 data () {
  return {
   items: [
        { message: "one", id: "1" },
        { message: "two", id: "2" },
        { message: "three", id: "3" }
      ]
  }
 },
 mounted () {
   this.items[0] = { message:'first',id:'4'} //此时对象的值更改了，但是视图没有更新
  // let art = {message:'first',id:"4"}
  // this.$set(this.items,0,art) //$set 可以触发更新视图
 },
 methods: {
  handClick(){
   let change = this.items[0]
   change.message="shen"
   this.$set(this.items,0,change)
  }
 }
}
</script>

<style>

</style>