Python使用tkinter加载png、jpg等图片
首先PhotoImage注意这里只支持gif格式的图片
photo = PhotoImage(file="D:/python/images/02.gif")
发现tkinter是只支持gif的格式，如果要加载png或者jpg的话就要使用PIL模块
from tkinter import *
from PIL import Image, ImageTk
root = Tk()
root.title('测试组python毕业题')
img = Image.open('ques.png') # 打开图片
photo = ImageTk.PhotoImage(img) # 用PIL模块的PhotoImage打开
imglabel = Label(root, image=photo)
imglabel.grid(row=0, column=0, columnspan=3)
Label(root, text="Answer:").grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=S + N)
answerEntry = Entry(root)
btn = Button(root, text="Submit", command='submit')
answerEntry.grid(row=1, column=1)
btn.grid(row=1, column=2)
mainloop()
但运行时会报
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'PIL'
运行命令:
pip install pillow
D:\Program Files\Python37>pip install pillow
Collecting pillow
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/40/f2/a424d4d5dd6aa8c26636969decbb3da1c01286d344e71429b1d648bccb64/Pillow-6.0.0-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl (2.0MB)
|????????????????????????????????| 2.0MB 133kB/s
Installing collected packages: pillow
Successfully installed pillow-6.0.0
D:\Program Files\Python37>
如果运行该命令 显示
Requirement already satisfied: Pillow in c:\program files (x86)\python\lib\site-packages (3.4.2)
则表示已经安装过了
如果已安装则先卸载以获取最新的pillow
运行命令: pip uninstall pillow
然后运行:pip install pillow
就可以了
补充：解决python tkinter 展示jpg、png格式图片的问题
报错：
from tkinter import * img = PhotoImage(file = r'D:\test\hero\暗黑元首\暗黑元首.jpg') lable_show = Label(frame_show,imag = img)
解决：首先安装PIL库，使用pip命令
pip install pillow
然后使用PIL库获得ImageTk.PhotoImage对象代替tk.PhotoImage对象即可
from PIL import Image,ImageTk img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(r'D:\test\hero\暗黑元首\暗黑元首.jpg')) lable_show = Label(frame_show,imag = img)
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