Python调用高德API实现批量地址转经纬度并写入表格的功能

# coding=utf-8
# SPL
# 时间：2020/12/20 21:15

import csv
import requests
import json
import pandas as pd

num=0
y=[]

with open("地址.csv", 'r') as f: #写入将要转换的地址的文件路径,此处为默认文件路径（要先将文件提前导入）（注意是csv格式文件）
    r = csv.reader(f, delimiter=',')
    for row in r:
      print(row[0])
      #记得在key=后面填入申请百度地图开发平台的key
      url = "http://restapi.amap.com/v3/geocode/geo?key=**********&address=" + row[0] 
      dat = {
        'count': "1",
        }

      r = requests.post(url, data=json.dumps(dat))
      s = r.json()
      b = s['geocodes']
      for j in range(0, 10000):
        try:
          neirong1 = b[j]
        except:
          continue

        try:
          b = neirong1['location']
        except:
          continue

        try:
          lon_lat= b.split(',')
          lon=float(lon_lat[0])
          lat = float(lon_lat[1])
          print(lon)
          print(lat)
        except:
          continue
        num += 1
        print("第" + str(num) + "条地址转换成功")
        y.append([row[0], lon, lat])
      result = pd.DataFrame(y)
      result.columns = ['地址', '经度', '纬度']
      result.to_csv('地址转经纬度.csv', encoding='utf-8-sig', index=False)