java算法之二分查找法的实例详解

package me.geed.algorithms; 
 
public class BinarySearch { 
 
  /** 
   * 从一个有序数组(如升序)中找到值为key元素 
   * @param key 
   * @param array 
   * @return 如果找到目标元素，则返回其在数组中的索引，否则返回-1 
   */ 
  public static int find(int key, int[] array){ 
    int low = 0; 
    int high = array.length - 1; 
    while (low <= high) { 
      int mid = low + (high - low) / 2; 
      if (array[mid] > key) { 
        high = mid - 1; 
      } else if (array[mid] < key) { 
        low = mid + 1; 
      } else { 
        return mid; 
      }       
    } 
    return -1;    
  } 
   
  public static void main(String[] args) { 
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
    int[] array = {2, 3, 5, 9, 10, 13, 23, 45, 78, 89, 100, 128, 256}; 
    System.out.println("目标元素索引值：" + BinarySearch.find(9, array));     
    System.out.println("目标元素索引值：" + BinarySearch.find(26, array)); 
  } 
 
} 

目标元素索引值：3 
目标元素索引值：-1