python英语单词测试小程序代码实例

import requests

#扇贝网爬虫，获取英语单词
category_res=requests.get('https://www.shanbay.com/api/v1/vocabtest/category/?_=1566889802182')
category_json=category_res.json()
category_data=category_json['data']

#选择出题范围
for i in range(10):
  print(str(i+1)+'.'+category_data[i][1])
number=int(input('请选择出题范围：'))

url='https://www.shanbay.com/api/v1/vocabtest/vocabularies/'
headers={
  'Referer': 'https://www.shanbay.com/vocabtest/',
  'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_4) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/12.1 Safari/605.1.15'
  }
params={
  'category':category_data[number-1][0],
  '_': '1566889452889'
  }

res=requests.get(url,headers=headers,params=params)
jsonres=res.json()

vacabularies=jsonres['data']
knows=[]
unknows=[]
print()
print('以下单词你是否认识？')
n=0
z=0

b=open('错词本.txt','a+')
b.write('你不认识的单词有：\n')

#测试开始，挑选认识的单词
for vacabulary in vacabularies:
  n=n+1
  vacabu=vacabulary['content']
  print('第'+str(n)+'个：'+vacabu)
  index=vacabularies.index(vacabulary)

  while True:
    judge=input('认识选Y，不认识选N：')
    if judge=='Y':
      knows.append(index)
      break
    elif judge=='N':
      unknows.append(index)
      z=z+1
      b.write(str(z)+'.'+vacabu+'\n')
      break
    else:
      print('请输入Y或者N')
print()      
print('测试结束，以下是测试结果：')
print('认识'+str(len(knows))+'个单词，不认识'+str(len(unknows))+'个单词。')
print('你可真棒！')
print()

right=[]
wrong=[]

#选择正确的词义
b.write('你记错的单词有：\n')
m=0
for know in knows:
  vacabulary_know=vacabularies[know]
  word=vacabulary_know['content']
  print()
  print(word)

  definitions=vacabulary_know['definition_choices']

  for i in range(4):
    print(str(i+1)+'.'+definitions[i]['definition'])
  choice=int(input('单词测试，请选择正确的词义：'))
  rank=definitions[choice-1]['rank']
  if rank==vacabulary_know['rank']:
    right.append(word)
  else:
    wrong.append(word)
    m=m+1
    b.write(str(m)+'.'+word+'\n')
print()
print('测试结果出来啦！')
print('认识的单词里掌握了这几个：')
print(right)
print()
print('没掌握的是这几个：')
print(wrong)