Java线程公平锁和非公平锁的差异讲解

/**
     * Fair version of tryAcquire. Don't grant access unless
     * recursive call or no waiters or is first.
     **/
    protected final boolean tryAcquire(int acquires) {
      final Thread current = Thread.currentThread();
      int c = getState();
      if (c == 0) {
        if (!hasQueuedPredecessors() &&
          compareAndSetState(0, acquires)) {
          setExclusiveOwnerThread(current);
          return true;
        }
      }
      else if (current == getExclusiveOwnerThread()) {
        int nextc = c + acquires;
        if (nextc < 0)
          throw new Error("Maximum lock count exceeded");
        setState(nextc);
        return true;
      }
      return false;
    }