Django中在xadmin中集成DjangoUeditor过程详解

时间：2021-03-29 09:42:43|栏目：Python代码|点击：次

环境

python版本：3.6

django：1.10.8

1.下载xadmin

https://github.com/sshwsfc/xadmin

下载DjangoUeditor

https://github.com/twz915/DjangoUeditor3

2.直接将xadmin和DjangoUeditor集成在pycharm里，在项目下新建一个文件夹extra_apps，将与xadmin、DjangoUeditor的同名文件复制在extra_apps下

3.在settings.py里注册DjangoUeditor

INSTALLED_APPS = [
 ...
 #xadmin第三方插件，实现富文本编辑
 'DjangoUeditor'
]

4.在url里对其进行配置

url(r'^ueditor/',include('DjangoUeditor.urls'))

5.在xadmin中添加插件ueditor

在xadmin-》plugins下新建ueditor.py

import xadmin
from xadmin.views import BaseAdminPlugin, CreateAdminView, ModelFormAdminView, UpdateAdminView
from DjangoUeditor.models import UEditorField
from DjangoUeditor.widgets import UEditorWidget
from django.conf import settings
 
 
class XadminUEditorWidget(UEditorWidget):
 def __init__(self,**kwargs):
  self.ueditor_options=kwargs
  self.Media.js = None
  super(XadminUEditorWidget,self).__init__(kwargs)
 
 
class UeditorPlugin(BaseAdminPlugin):
 
 def get_field_style(self, attrs, db_field, style, **kwargs):
  if style == 'ueditor':
   if isinstance(db_field, UEditorField):
    widget = db_field.formfield().widget
    param = {}
    param.update(widget.ueditor_settings)
    param.update(widget.attrs)
    return {'widget': XadminUEditorWidget(**param)}
  return attrs
 
 def block_extrahead(self, context, nodes):
  js = '<script type="text/javascript" src="%s"></script>' % (settings.STATIC_URL + "ueditor/ueditor.config.js")   #自己的静态目录
  js += '<script type="text/javascript" src="%s"></script>' % (settings.STATIC_URL + "ueditor/ueditor.all.min.js") #自己的静态目录
  nodes.append(js)
 
xadmin.site.register_plugin(UeditorPlugin, UpdateAdminView)
xadmin.site.register_plugin(UeditorPlugin, CreateAdminView)

6.在xadmin-》plugins-》__init__.py中添加ueditor

PLUGINS = (
 'actions',
 'filters',
 'bookmark',
 'export',
 'layout',
 'refresh',
 'details',
 'editable',
 'relate',
 'chart',
 'ajax',
 'relfield',
 'inline',
 'topnav',
 'portal',
 'quickform',
 'wizard',
 'images',
 'auth',
 'multiselect',
 'themes',
 'aggregation',
 'mobile',
 'passwords',
 'sitemenu',
 'language',
 'quickfilter',
 'sortablelist',
 'importexport'
 'ueditor'
)

7.将ueditor添加到adminx.py中

这里的NoticeContent是指使用UEditorField的字段

class NoticeAdmin(object): list_display = ['NoticeTitle', 'NoticeContent','NoticeDesc','NoticeCategory', 'NoticeData','NoticeUser'] style_fields={"NoticeContent":"ueditor"}

8.运行结果：

9.前端显示需要加上：

{% autoescape off %}
{% endautoescape %}

注意：要想在富文本编辑框中显示出图片，必须在settings.py里设置路径：

MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media').replace('\\', '/')  #设置静态文件路径为主目录下的media文件夹
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'

在与项目同名的文件下的urls.py中添加：

urlpatterns = [
 url('admin/', admin.site.urls),
 url(r'^ueditor/',include('DjangoUeditor.urls')),
]+ static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

否则无法显示图片。

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